BR-S-04
EN 16931-1 layer: en16931
Checked against Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 2026.5
What does BR-S-04 mean? An Invoice that contains a Document level charge (BG-21) where the Document level charge VAT category code (BT-102) is "Standard rated" shall contain the Seller VAT Identifier (BT-31), the Seller tax registration identifier (BT-32) and/or the Seller tax representative VAT identifier (BT-63).
Why did my invoice fail BR-S-04?
If a document level charge (BG-21) is standard rated (VAT category code BT-102 = S), the invoice must include the Seller VAT identifier (BT-31), the Seller tax registration identifier (BT-32) and/or the Seller tax representative VAT identifier (BT-63). Applying standard VAT to a charge is only permissible when the seller is identifiable as VAT-registered.
Official rule text
An Invoice that contains a Document level charge (BG-21) where the Document level charge VAT category code (BT-102) is "Standard rated" shall contain the Seller VAT Identifier (BT-31), the Seller tax registration identifier (BT-32) and/or the Seller tax representative VAT identifier (BT-63).
Common causes
- A standard-rated charge (e.g. shipping) exists but no seller VAT/tax identifier was supplied.
- The seller's PartyTaxScheme (BT-31) block is missing under AccountingSupplierParty.
- The charge should be exempt or out-of-scope but was coded S by mistake.
How do I fix it?
Add a seller VAT identifier (BT-31): <cac:PartyTaxScheme><cbc:CompanyID>DE123456789</cbc:CompanyID><cac:TaxScheme><cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID></cac:TaxScheme></cac:PartyTaxScheme> under AccountingSupplierParty/Party.
Related rules
BR-S-01 · BR-S-02 · BR-S-03 · BR-S-05 · BR-S-06 · BR-S-07 · BR-S-08 · BR-S-09
Paste it into the live demo, or call POST /v1/validate. See the quickstart.